Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Racial Identity and Socially Constructed Race

Michael Omi and Howard Winant’s arguments from â€Å"Racial Formations† are about how race is socially constructed and is shown in Caucasia by Danzy Senna. Michael Omi and Howard Winant believe that race is socially constructed in society; therefore, the meaning of race varies within different cultures and societies. According to Omi and Winant, influences such as, media, school, politics, history, family and economy create society’s structure of race. In Caucasia, media, family and school are forces that create race by stating how one should conform to social norms for different racial groups. In Caucasia, the theme of ‘racial etiquette’ plays a big role in the society that Birdie lives in and this proves Omi and Winant’s claim about how†¦show more content†¦Omi and Winant explains how humans make judgments because of how they think and sometimes they make judgments according to what they see on the outside and grouping accordingly rather than thinking about it first. An example from Caucasia that shows this is, â€Å"All right brotherman, who’s the little girl?... she’s my daughter. Is there a problem...The cops didn’t believe my father, not even when he showed them a photograph of me and my sister that he kept in his wallet† ( Senna 60) .This quote shows how Birdie and her father were approached by two police officers while having quality time in a park; these officers made assumptions based on Birdie’s skin tone without thinking that she may be mixed and it proves Omi and Winant’s point because the o fficers’ perception of races are based by the shaping of race in society. The theme of racial etiquette in Caucasia proves what Omi and Winant are trying to say because people judge without thinking of the possibilities that one may not be the race that is perceived from physical appearances. Omi and Winant stated that the media plays an important role in the construction of race because it portrays and stereotype different racial groups. For example, â€Å"Film and television have been notorious in disseminating images of racial minorities which establish for audiences what people from these groups look like, how they behave, and who they are ( Omi andShow MoreRelatedGender, Gender And Race, By Christine Overall And Cressida Heyes1702 Words   |  7 Pageswith that race and sex-gender are socially constructed. Thus, Overall has no problem with the concept of identity changes—for both sex-gender and race—however, Heyes argues that they are not constructed in the same way. Christine Overall is advocating the claim that transracial surgery is not problematic if transsexual surgery is acceptable. She brings possible arguments and discusses them against â€Å"rejecters of transracial surgery† (185). For example, the rejecters may argue that changing race is violatingRead MoreRacial Identity And Ethnic Identity863 Words   |  4 PagesPaper One My racial identity and ethnic identity are tied to my everyday experiences as an African American. I identify as African American or black because it’s my culture. I born by two black parents and grew up in a black household. Although I was often told by my parents that I’m black, I would say that the term â€Å"Black† was given to me before I even entered the world. The term â€Å"Black† was given to Africans by Europeans when they took us as slaves to the Americas. Ever since then, the one dropRead MoreThe Persuasive Account Of Race Through A Social Constructionist Lens1195 Words   |  5 PagesThe Persuasive Account of Race Through a Social Constructionist Lens During the late twenty-first century the academic focus recognised as the ‘critical philosophy of race’ was developed with the purpose of analysing the metaphysics of race. Scholars began to conceptualise ‘race’ with frameworks other than biological determinism due to scientific findings that proposed that race, as conceptualised as a biological fact, does not exist. To ground the social reality of race, theories of social constructionismRead MoreRace And Gender And Race1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of race and gender is an idea that has been socially constructed. Society has created roles for race and gender, they are determined by what society thinks is appropriate for the gender or race. Some people argue that certain behavior roles are based on gender where as others may believe that it is based on race. I will first discuss how in today’s society we promote to stop racism yet it is still happening everyday, and people are just blind to see it. Creating a role for race is racism,Read MoreRacism: An Essentialist Category1728 Words   |  7 PagesAt one time and still today to many people, race is an essentialist category meaning that the race of a person is a category innate in them that sets them apart from others and makes them act in a certain way. Reb, for instance, one of the main characters of the story The Bread Givers , thinks it axiomatic that a woman cannot learn Torah, nor be educated but is fit only to work in the house. All of Rebs dealings with his daughters and the way that he perceives other women including his wivesRead MoreIdentity : Socially Constructed Or Innate?1348 Words   |  6 PagesSurname 1 Student’s Name Professor’s Name Course Date Identity: Socially Constructed or Innate? The issue of whether identity is socially constructed or an innate characteristic remains a contested one. For some, identity is a product of the society, interactions, influence, and practices while for others, it is biological or rather primordial. At the very basic, identity is an essential personal characteristics as it encompasses the membership to different groups, including religion, genderRead MoreRace : The Power Of Illusion, Microbiologist Pilar Ossorio996 Words   |  4 PagesJessica Zhu Short Writing Assignment 4/17/17 Race is a hot topic in our world. We all think we know what race is. After all, we are constantly being bombarded with it whether it be from media, politics, or sports. The truth is that race does not revolve around the idea of biological traits or characteristics. It is a modern concept that we as a society have created to divide people into categories. I will argue that race is socially constructed from a biological, political history, and sociologicalRead MoreDiversity Is An Important Element Of The United States1430 Words   |  6 Pagescultures and naturalization of citizens of different races. These immigrants faced much adversity in the process of gaining citizenship due to racial qualifications for naturalization and fitting into separate race categories. Since white was the superior race in the United States, immigrants fought to prove their qualifications to fit into the â€Å"white† category in many ways. Throughout these struggles, the idea of race was socially c onstructed by the Court during important naturalization cases, andRead MoreRace and the Census: Effect on the Social Context of Cultural and Social Identity1383 Words   |  6 PagesThe focus of this research study is to explore the construct of race in the census survey and the effect that it has on the social context of both cultural and social identity. These changes are based on the evolving landscape of the population as it pertains to the characteristics of its people. The Census was first administered in the 1790 and would take place every ten years . Its main purpose was to better respond to the needs of its citizens and how the government would represent the growingRead MoreRace Construction Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesEthnology Draft Racial constructions in the United States beyond white and black Race construction in the United States has been socially constructed since the founding of the republic. Racial differences and the development of various ethnic identities have been affected by the rigidity of racial categories in the United States, these include American Indian or Alaskan Native, black or African American, Native Hawaiian or other Asian Pacific Islander, and white. The racial divide in the United

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Summary Of Young Goodman Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne...

The two short stories Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O Connor both have characters who allow their lives to be altered by the threat of evil. A detour taken by the family in A Good Man is Hard to Find wreaks havoc, while the wrong path taken by Young Goodman Brown leads him to despair. Although Brown, The Misfit, and the Grandmother have different attitudes and take different approaches to evil, all characters eventually go astray and end up isolated from society. Evil is prevalent in both stories as journeys are made down the wrong path. The symbolisms in both stories represent lack of faith and death. Brown is a perfect example of how discovering the existence of evil brings one to view the world in a cynical way. The loneliness and confusion Brown feels represents a life without God, allowing him to be deceived by Satan, unable to escape the presence of evil. The Grandmother perceives herself as a morally good character though her actions seem to create a downfall for the family. The Misfit is portrayed as an evil man who is a cold-blooded killer, which is brought on by his evil perceptions of people, and lack of goodness in his life. Both stories illustrate how sac religious behavior is evil. one will see how a relationship with God is good. Unfortunately, as the journeys progress, evil tragically changes lives forever. While different in many ways, both stories show how abandoning one s Christian faith canShow MoreRelatedYoung Goodman Brown from a Moral Standpoint1352 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne was born in Salem, Massachusetts. At the age of four, his father passed away from yellow fever, forcing his family to move in with his uncle. The positively influential Uncle Robert Manning pushed Hawthorne to succeed in school and insisted he go to college. Following his education at Bowdoin College, Hawthorne spent years in isolation mastering the art of writing. It was during those years when H awthorne discovered that his ancestors were founders and Puritan leaders of the SalemRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne1620 Words   |  7 Pages Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work Young Goodman Brown reveals how hard it is in the revelation of the harsh realities of the society.  The society with is characterized by secrecy.   People hide behind the curtains of daily practices and a normal life despite the odd their practices. However, anxiety reveals the realities of people in the community that may come with great prices as for the Nathaniel Hawthorne’s main character Goodman Brown.  Viewing theRead MoreWe All Have Evil Inside874 Words   |  4 PagesWe All Have Evil Inside Nathaniel Hawthorne is best known for his use of allegorical figures in his short stories. The use of allegories help its readers seek a hidden meaning of an object or character to help them understand their significance to the story. In 1835, Hawthorne wrote the short story of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† where the reader is introduced to an innocent and pure couple who are all about religion and against any evil worshippers. Faith and Goodman Brown will face a diabolic journeyRead MoreEssay on Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown and its Author1272 Words   |  6 PagesInitially, of course, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s literary works went unranked among those of other American and British writers. But his reputation grew gradually even among contemporary critics, until he was recognized as a â€Å"man of genius.† Edgar Allen Poe, in a review of Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† which had been written 12 years prior, said in Godeys Ladys Book, November, 1847, no. 35, pp. 252-6: It was never the fashion (until lately) to speak of him in any summary of our best authorsRead MoreCharacter Comparison of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and the â€Å"Lottery†967 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Comparison of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and the â€Å"Lottery† . Mathew Speakman English 102 Professor Katie Robinson July 15, 2012 Thesis Statement: In Nathaniel Hawthornes â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and Shirley Jacksons â€Å"The Lottery†, we are given a picture of seemingly normal people who are capable of incredible evil. Outline: Opening mood in both stories a. Goodman Browns sets out on a walk in the forest, but knows that evil awaits him. b. TheRead MoreAmerican Authors: Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allen Poe1470 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allen Poe â€Å"To fear death, gentlemen, is no other than to think oneself wise when one is not, to think one knows what one does not know. No one knows whether death may not be the greatest of all blessings for a man, yet men fear it as if they knew that it is the greatest of evils.† Socrates one of the greek philosophers in the 400’s BC, gives a reasonable question about the fear of death. Death affects people and characters very differently in life. In the world of literaryRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne: A Brief Biography1277 Words   |  6 Pages On July 4, 1804, an author by the name of Nathaniel Hawthorne was born (Meltzer). As Hawthorne grew, he began to develop a view of himself as â€Å"the obscurest man in American letters.† Through the use of popular themes such as isolation, guilt, and earthly imperfection, Hawthorne was able to involve much of his life and ancestral past in his work to answer his own political and religious wonders (â€Å"Nathaniel†). Hawthorne successfully â€Å"confronts reality rather than evading it† in many of his storiesRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown and The Fall of the House of Usher964 Words   |  4 PagesWhile reading â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, I couldn’t help but feel a constant overwhelming sense of dread. The root of this could have come from the story’s dark setting deep within an â€Å"haunted forest† or from Brown’s mysterious â€Å"Devil†-esque companion. While I read, another story came into my mind; the story of the â€Å"Fall of the House of Usher† by Edgar Allan Poe. In Poe’s tale the same heart pounding emotion can be felt as he describes the reunion of two friends within â€Å"the HouseRead MorePoe vs Hawthorne1992 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Comparisons Between Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Kimberley Prescott LIT/210 08/01/2012 Sherry Salant Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Popular literature is incomplete without the names of Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne. Both of these authors lived in the same time period, yet lived very opposite lives. In fact, Poe received notoriety for criticizing Nathaniel Hawthorne. (Poe, 1847) In his career, he wrote several critiques of Hawthorne’s workRead MoreThe Most Dangerous Path. Symbolism Is An Effective Literary1814 Words   |  8 Pagesor objects to represent an idea. It also helps the author to portray complex ideas to the reader through much simpler symbols. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism in almost all of his stories and â€Å"his fictional characters’ actions and dilemmas fairly obviously express larger generalizations about the problems of human existence† (Nathaniel Hawthorne 3). â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is not an exception and is riddled with exquisite uses of symbolism. For readers who are willing to go beyond the surface of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Second Amendment The Rights Of A Free State, The...

Dalvin Leary Roger Marietta English 1101 08 October 2014 Gun Control The second amendment is â€Å"A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a Free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed†. The Second Amendment protects an individual s right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that weapon for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense within the home. In 1939 The Court adopted a collective rights approach in the case of United States v. Miller, determining that Congress could regulate a sawed-off shotgun that had moved in interstate commerce under the National Firearms Act of 1934 because the evidence did not suggest that the shotgun. That†¦show more content†¦(School) The court strengthen the amendment with the case McDonald v. City of Chicago. Seventy- six year old Otis McDonald and Adam Orlov and David and Colleen Lawson challenged Windy’s city because they were banning the possession of handguns in 1982. The case was organized by Heller’s attorney Alan Gura. Otis McDonald considers himself one of few defenders of peace and security on the leafy, house-lined street where three of his children grew up and played. The gangbangers and drug dealers have taken over, he says. â€Å"You go out there in the morning and pick up bottles and things on the lawn,† he explains, describing events of the past summer. â€Å"They’re out there at three in the morning, in the middle of the street, drinking and smoking their stuff. They throw stuff all over your lawn, and you can’t say anything, because they might up and shoot you.† McDonald says his house has been broken into three times and his garage twice most recently, early one morning this past August by a man McDonald recognized from around the neighborhood. Does McDonald think the robber planned to sell the stolen possessions for drugs? â€Å"Of course, of course,† he says matter-of-factly. (as cited in Tanaka) By a five to four decision the court ruled that the second amendment was integrated by the fourteenth amendment the due process section so therefore individuals’ could have handguns in their household for self-protection. Gun control has been a political hot potato for years.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Mechanisms With Strategic Planning-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Mechanisms With Strategic Planning? Answer: Introducation On the basis of the below-conducted research, it has been observed that merging of the business mechanisms with the strategic planning so as to develop an organizational structure. This all is done for attaining the organizational objectives and targets. This mechanism will also bring enhancements in the responses to changing market conditions. Moreover, it has also been observed that this system is also concerned with the modifications done in the organizational structure after the introduction of the notions of information technology. Long term strategizing and planning for the above-mentioned concept have been the Top most priority for the management of any of the business entity is to strategize for a long term and also to develop the plans for the same. Amrollahi, Ghapanchi and Najaftorkaman, (2014), have stated that the main objective of the mechanism of the strategic information system is the attainment of the competitive advantage and the same is the outcome of the initiative s implemented business entity. Further, the term has also been referred as a salient feature of the variables of information technology system. Moreover, this system has been defined as the mechanism which has been created and designed for aiding the business corporation in the procedure of dividing the varied functionalities. These activities are associated with the sections such as store management and modification of the information received and generated. Organizational structure According to the survey executed by Greenblat, E, (2015), it has been inferred that Wesfarmers has been operating the business exercises according to the conglomerate structure which has been received by the association. The adopted structure has been framed by joining at least two business companies and that too in a solitary corporate structure. This amalgamation has built up a gathering of substances, which include a solitary parent entity and distinctive subsidiaries of the same. However, according to the organizational structure embraced by Wesfarmers, it has been expressed that the idea of expansion has been considered as a typical practice, and furthermore a multi-industry corporate structure has been introduced and furthermore these hierarchical structures are eluded as multinational one. As Wesfarmers has been canny holding up placidly to purchase quality associations at connecting with costs consistently and in the process influencing a stone solid total to structure (Cass idy, 2016). Adoption of this hierarchical structure has helped the business entity by getting a decrease in the risks and in addition, a capital market will be produced inside the business partnership which will be bringing improvement and development for the business entity. Operational issues On the basis of the conducted research by Treadgold, T, (2016) it has been concluded that the business entity has been confronting an emergency which influenced the investors to worry. The business corporation was depending exceptionally on the retail divisions particularly on the food and alcohol divisions of Coles, and the same was under hazard from different directions. Besides, the author also observed that there are a few issues because of the adoption of the previously mentioned organizational structure. Implementation of this structure has made an expansion in the size of the group and due to which the number of positive impacts and developments were observed. For instance, enhancements were observed in the managerial and operational expenses. Further, the business entity has been confronting various operational issues, for example, it can be identified with the bookkeeping operations. For example, the business entity will be confronting an issue of reduction in development an d innovations and this is due to inertia (Galliers and Leidner, 2014). Also, tax assessment of gathering structure will acquire a reduction in the tax collection benefits. The workforce will be having a less level of focus and furthermore, it will be troublesome for the administrative group to deal with an unrelated and all around enhanced business viable. System acquisition method The mechanism Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is the tool which is termed as a business process management software. The same can be adopted by the business entity so as to enable them with a mechanism which will aid the entity in utilizing the system which is formed by combining the various sets of applications (Morecroft, 2015). This application can be adopted by the business entity and also can be considered as The system can be considered as one of the best and most likely used mechanisms for acquisition method and will be proven beneficial for the same if adopted. Moreover, this system will also allow the firm in Automation of a number of operations and functionalities will be made possible which are linked with back office and technology and human resources will be allowed to the business entity by an adoption of this mechanism. The above posted is the sales flow chart of the Wesfarmers and which has divided into various sections which are as follows: The first stage in the flow chart is finding the customers, conducting the investigation over their necessities and the prerequisites (Pearlson, Saunders and Galletta, 2016). After this the introduction of the request sheet of the customers is done and which involves the visions about the items which have been considered as the primary requirement for the customers while considering the request. The next stage comprises of the approach which is required to be initiated by the company towards the consumers. Achievement of the business procedure will be decided through a decent approach made by the firm. The sales representative ought to have a decent learning about the products which are to be sold. The assessment should be made arrangements for a demand to choose the necessities of the purchasers. This will help the sales delegate in organizing the attempts which are to be made to pitch the products to be concentrated on the client. After this point onward, the products are required to be presented in-front the customers. This will help in working up the will to buy the products or services. A strong and engaging presentation will ensure a positive response from the buyer towards the thing. Most of the business technique slumps as the business delegate fails to close the strategy sufficiently. This has been considered as impelling the system towards getting an outrageous demand (Peppard and Ward, 2016). The last step in the process is spent taking the advancement, an extraordinary follow-up wills twofold the achievement of closing extent. Control problems The first task to be done by the warehousing supervisor is updating and managing the ledger and other accounting records. Managers also do the duty of determining the orders The below presented are the frauds which are possible in the above scenario: The supplier of the raw materials is selected by the warehousing managers in most of the scenarios and after this orders are placed (Peppard and Ward, 2016). There can be an order of such inventory which will be of no use or it may be ordered at higher prices as compared to the market price. The supplier or the dealer cans also one of the reasons for occurrence of fraud in this scenario, where authority rest with the manager for ordering and receiving the inventory. Moreover, fraud can occur due to the miss-presentation did by the manager, as a process in-charge. Development and adoption of the accounting software Accounting software is the applications which can be implemented and utilized by the business corporations so as to measure and record and process the accounting transactions and operations which are executed within the functional areas. For instance, accounts payable and accounts receivable trial balance and general ledgers are some of the operational divisions where the business entity can make use of these applications and systems. As presented in the above scenario, Realitysoftware, (2017), noted that these accounting applications are the mechanisms which involve bifurcation of accounting section within Wesfarmers Limited. These accounting applications have been offering a number of advantages to the business entity and the same has been experienced by the author. Moreover, planning, maintaining and implementation of the accounting mechanisms will aid the business entity (Rainer et al., 2013). This approach of accounting systems has been established by merging the unique models a nd the same are dealing with some specific segments of accounting operations which are as follows: Accounts receivable: Payments and billing of the dues is done Accounts payable: Money owed will be transacted by Wesfarmers General ledger: Recording of all the companys transactions is done Current size of market The following is the analysis which has been conducted for extracting the financial data of Wesfarmers Ltd. This is required to be done for developing awareness about the current market size and the trends experienced by the markets of Wesfarmers Limited. On the basis of the survey, which has been executed from au.finance.yahoo, (2017), it has been noted that the business entity has been enjoying top position in the industry and is also a multinational corporation. The below presented are the key aspects variables of the financial data of the business corporation: A hike has been observed in the revenue of 4.3% to $34.9 billion The Profit increased to $1.6 billion A half year fully franked dividend of $1.03 was declared, up 13.2% Wesfarmers (Coles) and Woolworths are Australias are the business entities which has been ranked at the top. These corporations also stimulate and rule the retail and supermarket sector in the economy (Sarker, Xiao, and Beaulieu, 2013). The past five decades has been considered as the witness of the benefits which the business corporation attained in the form of a number of sustainable developments. It has also been recorded that the total market share of the business entity is 35%. Leaders in the market and attaining competitive advantage According to the survey conducted it has been noted that Richard Goyder which is the current CEO of the Wesfarmers Limited and moreover, he was also designated as the Managing Director in 1993 and in 2005. Moreover, he was raised as the most noteworthy expert of the business corporation. Richard's took some great initiative which was considered as one of a kind and compelling. Further, his advancement can be considered relevant for the proof of his feasible authority styles and techniques used. Alongside Richard Goyder, Rob Scott, current Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the Wesfarmers Limited (Kavanagh and Johnson, 2017). Apart from these mentioned leaders, the business entity has numerous of pioneers present and are associated with Wesfarmers limited (Morecroft, 2015). A viable position in the international market has been built by the initiative methodologies embraced by these identities which have also aided the Wesfarmers Limited. In the working environment of Wesfarmers drilli ng of fundamentally present day quality hypothesis of authority and a behavioral hypothesis of an initiative has been done. Holding ability and key workers have been considered as the most suitable and dependable approach which has been utilized by Richard Goyder (Kecmanovic et al., 2014). Maintenance of key employee is the greatest track for each business organization since they comprehend the circumstance of the association and the working strategies know about them. Current gaps and challenges in accounting softwares ERP framework and the execution of the same in the business organization tough task and every one which is associated with the procedures and the task performed in the entity does get stimulated by the usage of ERP system (Sarker, Xiao and Beaulieu, 2013). The initial test would be done so as to utilize the new and contemporary mechanism for its customers. Wesfarmers employed and designate a designer or an expert who could be held responsible for monitoring the workforce from the business corporation with the objective that appropriate outcomes could be gotten for which ERP framework was executed. In the limelight of the above-executed analysis, it has been inferred that Wesfarmers Ltd is well-established brand equity in the region of Western Australia and is a leading name in the diversified sectors of supermarkets, liquor, convenience stores, and hotels; improvement; office supplies, department stores. The above presented is the review of the current organizational structure which has been adopted by the business entity and also the report comprises of the acquisition methods which can be adopted by the business corporation. References .au.finance.yahoo, 2017, Yahoo finance, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://au.finance.yahoo.com/quote/WES.AX/analysts?p=WES.AX. Cassidy, A., 2016.A practical guide to information systems strategic planning. CRC press. Cecez-Kecmanovic, D., Galliers, R.D., Henfridsson, O., Newell, S. and Vidgen, R., 2014. The sociomateriality of information systems: current status, future directions.Mis Quarterly,38(3), pp.809-830. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E. eds., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Greenblat, E, 2015, Wesfarmers restructure to streamline operations, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/wesfarmers-restructure-to-streamline-operations/news-story/415bab7720bb6d61ade215957048d276. Kavanagh, M.J. and Johnson, R.D. eds., 2017.Human resource information systems: Basics, applications, and future directions. Sage Publications. Morecroft, J. D. 2015.Strategic modelling and business dynamics: a feedback systems approach. John Wiley Sons. Morecroft, J.D., 2015.Strategic modelling and business dynamics: a feedback systems approach. John Wiley Sons. Pearlson, K.E., Saunders, C.S. and Galletta, D.F., 2016.Managing and Using Information Systems, Binder Ready Version: A Strategic Approach. John Wiley Sons. Peppard, J. and Ward, J., 2016.The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Peppard, J., Ward, J. 2016.The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Rainer, R.K., Cegielski, C.G., Splettstoesser-Hogeterp, I. and Sanchez-Rodriguez, C., 2013.Introduction to information systems. John Wiley Sons. Readyratios, 2017, Conglomerate, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/conglomerate.html. Realitysoftware, 2017, Accounting software development, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.realitysoftware.ca/services/software-development/accounting/ Sarker, S., Xiao, X. and Beaulieu, T., 2013. Qualitative studies in information systems: a critical review and some guiding principles.MIS quarterly,37(4), pp.iii-xviii. Sarker, S., Xiao, X., Beaulieu, T. 2013. Qualitative studies in information systems: a critical review and some guiding principles.MIS quarterly,37(4), iii-xviii.