Thursday, August 27, 2020

Computer aided design Essay

Since the time the world has transformed into a â€Å"global village†, the hole between individuals or rather the classes has been augmented. Innovation has gotten progressive changes our general public. It has carried the whole world to our fingertips. Today, an individual living in the US or in some other nation can without much of a stretch speak with his relatives or companions. Indeed, interchanges is a lot quicker now and an efficient procedure. In any case, the feelings, the emotions and the connection connected with composing a letter has all been lost during the most recent few decades. Social destinations like Facebook and tweeter are the cutting edge methods of imparting our sentiments to our precious ones. These cutting edge methods for correspondence seem, by all accounts, to be significant methods of correspondence however in all actuality have negative impacts. The security of an individual exists no place on these supposed social destinations. Be that as it may, the incongruity is we despite everything acclaim the West for giving us such an incredible stage for speaking with our loved ones. Pretty much every innovation has a splendid and clouded side to it, its positive and negative repercussions. About a few decades back, speaking with a family member or companion was not as simple as it is today. We used to correspondence once a two times every month to advise them about the most recent happenings. We were profoundly associated with the correspondence procedure. We were so energized while addressing our folks or companions while calling them from abroad. Yet, today, such feelings can scarcely be seen. Definitely, we are innovatively best in class yet we have been ethically and profoundly debilitated. We are going towards social wantonness since the time innovation has become a piece of lives. It appears as though we have sunk into an expanse of nothingness. With the assistance of the most recent innovation, counterfeit IDs can without much of a stretch be made. Plus, you can present noxious substance on slander a family member or companion. You can likewise do it because of desire or on the off chance that you need to render retribution for something. Deciding if innovation is a shelter or bane isn't simple. Be that as it may, I trust it has more shrewd impacts than great. Innovation has taken over pretty much every part of our lives †be it individual, social or expert. Indeed, even kids are not left immaculate by the developing rage of the most recent contraptions and applications. â€Å"It all started with shrewd classes and now these applications and devices have taken over pretty much all aspects of our lives. My neighbour’s girl peruses from the tab and afterward goes to sleep,† says Sarika Khanna, mother of a multi year old from and inhabitant of Model Gram. â€Å"As a kid I wouldn’t rest until my mom would sing me a children's song. My little girl also has been raised along these lines. Be that as it may, what we see today is unbelievable,† she includes. Following a kid with an ipad or tab in their grasp isn't a surprising site nowadays. In spite of the fact that advancement in innovation is an accomplishment in itself, what happens when it starts to supplant people throughout your life? What to do when a 3-year-old relies upon their tablet for rest? â€Å"At time when a mother is occupied with different games and applications like Temple Run, Candy Crush, Whatsapp and Facebook, what would we be able to anticipate from children?† asks Ruchika Arora, who runs a preschool. â€Å"This reliance on innovation can be a shelter as it helps in staying informed concerning the most recent happenings, however where to draw the limit?† There are a ton of uses that take into account explicit age gatherings and are an incredible hit as well. Today everything that a mother might instruct a youngster is effectively accessible on Internet. Indeed many even say they do rely upon the Internet for child rearing tips. â€Å"Internet is so huge and has the information about nearly everything that we need today. I have downloaded a few games and stories for my girl with the goal that she can learn new things. I don’t see anything amiss with this,† says Sapna Khanna, mother of a multi year old and inhabitant of Kitchlu Nagar. Applications like sing and learn hues that instruct kids to recognize hues, pocket phonetics for exercises on articulation, surprise games for babies and a ton of other instructive andentertainment games are accessible nowadays. â€Å"One can without much of a stretch discover data in regards to the best applications for little children to keep them occupied. What I don’t comprehend is that why a baby needs every one of these applications? What has befallen genuine toys and home learning?† asks Shikha Puri, a youngster pro in the city. â€Å"These not just have genuine ramifications on their physical wellbeing, however influences their psychological wellness as well. It resembles supplanting the job of a mother. Many may contend that what I am stating is distortion, yet they ought to understand that with time the kid may get isolates from this present reality and it’s not a decent sign,† she includes. we can't live without power nor would we be able to endure the entire day without knowing whether which is the most recent Gadget being used which would profit the driver of a car to drive securely and simultaneously chip away at his prompt task within reach. Essentially, we need TECHNOLOGY and we are a major piece of it as of now. We live, endeavor and blossom with PCs, information base on the web, correspondence arrange, and the most recent devices Innovation today has given us both Nuclear weapon and Medicines that could fix the incomprehensible of agony and maladies. It has given us a superior chance to lecture and encourage information to those less favored, the individuals who can't hear or see or communicate in and comprehend their language and be one and simultaneously it has made it conceivable to develop in millions and lecture out opportunity to one. Innovation makes alternatives. Choices lead to disarray. A man getting into a packed transport will sit on any accessible seat. A similar man in a vacant transport will ponder whether he ought to sit in the front or back, window or aisle†¦.Err why I am in any event, discussing this. Without innovation there wouldn’t be transports!!! Choices other than making disarray additionally make struggle. Innovation makes needs, needs and more needs. The second you fulfill not many of them, a lot more raise their hydra head. Taking everything into account, we feel that Technology is an unquestionable requirement. It’s a Boon and it will remain so for eternity. Without it we were unable to have had this discussion. We would not understand that it is conceivable to go past the age of 90 and still be fit and solid. Innovation has offered that to us today THREE IN A ROW AGAIN! WAHOO~~ SAY SAY~~ Innovation is a two-edged blade, one side is to harmed enermy (aid) and the other harmed ourself (bane). It is never reasonable for state that innovation is either a shelter or a bane as it carries advantages and issues to us all. I would state that innovation is a medication, and we are dependent. We can't live nor do anything any more extended without innovation. Looking at living longer without innovation and shorter life expectancy with innovation all over the place, what will you pick? I wager that greater part won't go for the straightforward life. When you attempted innovation once, you are intrigued by its accommodation, it is extremely unlikely one can dismiss it using any and all means; since innovation implies loads of tears and blood held and liters of sweat were spared (without reference to Auto CADD), no body might want to pick activities on the most difficult way possible. By the by, innovation is progressing at a gigantic pace, and it implies that data will be obsolete truly quick. So in the event that one couldn't stay up with the most recent innovation, they will be excluded by society without a sad remnant of an uncertainty. Consequently, is innovation still an aid? Truly and no. Truly for it kept us warm under unforgiving condition, spared us bunches of time (without reference to Auto CADD), made things helpful for us (however not so for engineers who study electrical segments), made our life increasingly pleasant and unwind, give us quality vegetables, tackled numerous issues for Singapore (eg. the augmentation of land, new water and some progressively), improving machines that can serve us better and numerous other more. No for it decimate numerous regular territories during get-together of assets, need to work more enthusiastically as progressively advance innovation implies administrations gave must be of a better quality, individuals will be obsolete simpler while disregarding the TV for a really long time, fundamental driver of numerous catastrophic events these days, lesser individual correspondence because of development of handphones and messages, the utilization of atomic weapons in war and numerous other more. All in all, there were such a large number of components for us to gauge and measure; however imagine a scenario where innovation truly is a bane. Will we not rely upon it any longer? Innovation is a piece of us; we can't be isolated till the second we no longer breath in and out. May 24, 2007 at 12:11 PM zaidi said†¦ I concur with andy. innovation have gotten separated of our every day lives. the facts confirm that numerous contamination issues is because of innovation , anyway as observed on news of late numerous nations are endeavoring to cause lesser contamination by utilizing elective hotspots for the utilization of innovation. innovation have additionally be a shelter in attempting to make its bane a help. along these lines as my first post stated ,innovation is a help and a bane ,contingent upon how it is use. May 24, 2007 at 1:12 PM zaidi said†¦ (k last post for this blog kampai!!!!) andy u said that tecnology resembles a medication and is addictive. I dissagree with your point. individuals are more dependent than dependent on it.however the administration are attempting to take care of the issue of individuals being tooreliant to innovation. in auxiliary sch CCA are additionally made for another explanation, to cause the understudies to recall not to be excessively dependent on technology(ncc, nppcc, OBS, mount ophir expeition etc.].also, an ever increasing number of demonstrates on TV are advising individuals to be all the more less dependent on innovation legitimately and indirectly(commercial,captian planet (a very†¦old animation)). May 24, 2007 at 1:27 PM Innovation as PC is a universal element of current life. Regardless of whether it is at an eatery taking care of the tab or heading off to the Automated Teller Machine to pull back cash, we see the pres

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Genetically engineered trees Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hereditarily designed trees - Essay Example Assessing the dangers against the potential addition from this science can help us in arriving at a sensible decision about the security of designed trees and the alert expected to seek after this science. The chance of hereditarily designed paper has been conceivable since 1998 when a group of analysts at Michigan State University built an aspen tree to deliver higher-grade paper mash (Lubick). The monetary strain to start huge scope transgenic tree estates is colossal and as indicated by Lubick, [...] trees are the following large harvest plant. The paper and timber industry stands to harvest a huge number of dollars in benefits from the expanded mash and wood creation that is accessible from these trees (Lubick). The weight from business, and the capacity of the trees to cross fertilize for several miles, places us perilously near spreading the new hereditary species all inclusive for a monstrous scope. Pundits contend that once the new hereditary strains are turned free in the wild, there will be no turning around. Trees that make their own pesticides may execute off attractive creepy crawlies and leave the backwoods incapable to help untamed life (Genetic Engineering). Trees that are impervious to nuisances and ailment may assume control over parks and national timberlands with a kudzu-like danger (Genetic Engineering).

Friday, August 21, 2020

How Many Words on a Page

How Many Words on a Page For anyone who has taken the time to manually count the number of words on a page of paper, you know its both time consuming and frustrating. There has to be a better way. Fortunately, word counters can easily give you the information for your own writing, but what if you need to know the exact number of words for a particular page? Getting this information is a bit more difficult. There could be a number of reasons you want to know how many words are on a page. Many times its because you have an assignment which requires you to write a certain number of pages, so youd like to know how many words are needed to fill a page. The problem is theres not a definitive answer to this questions because there are so many factors that go into calculating the number of words on a page. For those looking for a general rule of thumb, you can estimate that there are about 250 words on a page double spaced, or 500 words on a page single spaced. This is a rough estimate and the true number of words on the page is likely to be more or less. This may not be a big factor for the single page, but if you are estimating for a lot of pages, the actual number can be significantly different than the estimated number. If you know some basics about the writing and the page, you can get a much more accurate estimate by using a Words per Page calculator. This will allow you to input the font type (Arial, Calibri, Comic Sans MS, Courier, Times New Roman or Verdana), the font size, and whether the page is single or doubled spaced. Using this information and the number of words, the calculator can give a more accurate estimate than using the rule-of-thumb estimate. You also have the option of using the type your own Words function to get the estimated number of pages for your writing. Another reason you may be searching for how many words there are on a page is you may want to know the number of words for a particular page on the Internet. Since web pages arent limited to the size of a standard sheet of paper, the actual number of words on the page can vary wildly, and are often much larger than a typical paper page. In cases like this, you can use a Website Page Word Count calculator. To find out this word count information, you simply input the URL of the websites page for which you need to know the number of words and the calculator will tell you exactly how many are on that particular page. Even better, it will also give you a list of the words used on the page including how many times each word is used. (Photo courtesy of Murray Barnes)

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Racial Identity and Socially Constructed Race

Michael Omi and Howard Winant’s arguments from â€Å"Racial Formations† are about how race is socially constructed and is shown in Caucasia by Danzy Senna. Michael Omi and Howard Winant believe that race is socially constructed in society; therefore, the meaning of race varies within different cultures and societies. According to Omi and Winant, influences such as, media, school, politics, history, family and economy create society’s structure of race. In Caucasia, media, family and school are forces that create race by stating how one should conform to social norms for different racial groups. In Caucasia, the theme of ‘racial etiquette’ plays a big role in the society that Birdie lives in and this proves Omi and Winant’s claim about how†¦show more content†¦Omi and Winant explains how humans make judgments because of how they think and sometimes they make judgments according to what they see on the outside and grouping accordingly rather than thinking about it first. An example from Caucasia that shows this is, â€Å"All right brotherman, who’s the little girl?... she’s my daughter. Is there a problem...The cops didn’t believe my father, not even when he showed them a photograph of me and my sister that he kept in his wallet† ( Senna 60) .This quote shows how Birdie and her father were approached by two police officers while having quality time in a park; these officers made assumptions based on Birdie’s skin tone without thinking that she may be mixed and it proves Omi and Winant’s point because the o fficers’ perception of races are based by the shaping of race in society. The theme of racial etiquette in Caucasia proves what Omi and Winant are trying to say because people judge without thinking of the possibilities that one may not be the race that is perceived from physical appearances. Omi and Winant stated that the media plays an important role in the construction of race because it portrays and stereotype different racial groups. For example, â€Å"Film and television have been notorious in disseminating images of racial minorities which establish for audiences what people from these groups look like, how they behave, and who they are ( Omi andShow MoreRelatedGender, Gender And Race, By Christine Overall And Cressida Heyes1702 Words   |  7 Pageswith that race and sex-gender are socially constructed. Thus, Overall has no problem with the concept of identity changes—for both sex-gender and race—however, Heyes argues that they are not constructed in the same way. Christine Overall is advocating the claim that transracial surgery is not problematic if transsexual surgery is acceptable. She brings possible arguments and discusses them against â€Å"rejecters of transracial surgery† (185). For example, the rejecters may argue that changing race is violatingRead MoreRacial Identity And Ethnic Identity863 Words   |  4 PagesPaper One My racial identity and ethnic identity are tied to my everyday experiences as an African American. I identify as African American or black because it’s my culture. I born by two black parents and grew up in a black household. Although I was often told by my parents that I’m black, I would say that the term â€Å"Black† was given to me before I even entered the world. The term â€Å"Black† was given to Africans by Europeans when they took us as slaves to the Americas. Ever since then, the one dropRead MoreThe Persuasive Account Of Race Through A Social Constructionist Lens1195 Words   |  5 PagesThe Persuasive Account of Race Through a Social Constructionist Lens During the late twenty-first century the academic focus recognised as the ‘critical philosophy of race’ was developed with the purpose of analysing the metaphysics of race. Scholars began to conceptualise ‘race’ with frameworks other than biological determinism due to scientific findings that proposed that race, as conceptualised as a biological fact, does not exist. To ground the social reality of race, theories of social constructionismRead MoreRace And Gender And Race1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of race and gender is an idea that has been socially constructed. Society has created roles for race and gender, they are determined by what society thinks is appropriate for the gender or race. Some people argue that certain behavior roles are based on gender where as others may believe that it is based on race. I will first discuss how in today’s society we promote to stop racism yet it is still happening everyday, and people are just blind to see it. Creating a role for race is racism,Read MoreRacism: An Essentialist Category1728 Words   |  7 PagesAt one time and still today to many people, race is an essentialist category meaning that the race of a person is a category innate in them that sets them apart from others and makes them act in a certain way. Reb, for instance, one of the main characters of the story The Bread Givers , thinks it axiomatic that a woman cannot learn Torah, nor be educated but is fit only to work in the house. All of Rebs dealings with his daughters and the way that he perceives other women including his wivesRead MoreIdentity : Socially Constructed Or Innate?1348 Words   |  6 PagesSurname 1 Student’s Name Professor’s Name Course Date Identity: Socially Constructed or Innate? The issue of whether identity is socially constructed or an innate characteristic remains a contested one. For some, identity is a product of the society, interactions, influence, and practices while for others, it is biological or rather primordial. At the very basic, identity is an essential personal characteristics as it encompasses the membership to different groups, including religion, genderRead MoreRace : The Power Of Illusion, Microbiologist Pilar Ossorio996 Words   |  4 PagesJessica Zhu Short Writing Assignment 4/17/17 Race is a hot topic in our world. We all think we know what race is. After all, we are constantly being bombarded with it whether it be from media, politics, or sports. The truth is that race does not revolve around the idea of biological traits or characteristics. It is a modern concept that we as a society have created to divide people into categories. I will argue that race is socially constructed from a biological, political history, and sociologicalRead MoreDiversity Is An Important Element Of The United States1430 Words   |  6 Pagescultures and naturalization of citizens of different races. These immigrants faced much adversity in the process of gaining citizenship due to racial qualifications for naturalization and fitting into separate race categories. Since white was the superior race in the United States, immigrants fought to prove their qualifications to fit into the â€Å"white† category in many ways. Throughout these struggles, the idea of race was socially c onstructed by the Court during important naturalization cases, andRead MoreRace and the Census: Effect on the Social Context of Cultural and Social Identity1383 Words   |  6 PagesThe focus of this research study is to explore the construct of race in the census survey and the effect that it has on the social context of both cultural and social identity. These changes are based on the evolving landscape of the population as it pertains to the characteristics of its people. The Census was first administered in the 1790 and would take place every ten years . Its main purpose was to better respond to the needs of its citizens and how the government would represent the growingRead MoreRace Construction Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesEthnology Draft Racial constructions in the United States beyond white and black Race construction in the United States has been socially constructed since the founding of the republic. Racial differences and the development of various ethnic identities have been affected by the rigidity of racial categories in the United States, these include American Indian or Alaskan Native, black or African American, Native Hawaiian or other Asian Pacific Islander, and white. The racial divide in the United

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Summary Of Young Goodman Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne...

The two short stories Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O Connor both have characters who allow their lives to be altered by the threat of evil. A detour taken by the family in A Good Man is Hard to Find wreaks havoc, while the wrong path taken by Young Goodman Brown leads him to despair. Although Brown, The Misfit, and the Grandmother have different attitudes and take different approaches to evil, all characters eventually go astray and end up isolated from society. Evil is prevalent in both stories as journeys are made down the wrong path. The symbolisms in both stories represent lack of faith and death. Brown is a perfect example of how discovering the existence of evil brings one to view the world in a cynical way. The loneliness and confusion Brown feels represents a life without God, allowing him to be deceived by Satan, unable to escape the presence of evil. The Grandmother perceives herself as a morally good character though her actions seem to create a downfall for the family. The Misfit is portrayed as an evil man who is a cold-blooded killer, which is brought on by his evil perceptions of people, and lack of goodness in his life. Both stories illustrate how sac religious behavior is evil. one will see how a relationship with God is good. Unfortunately, as the journeys progress, evil tragically changes lives forever. While different in many ways, both stories show how abandoning one s Christian faith canShow MoreRelatedYoung Goodman Brown from a Moral Standpoint1352 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne was born in Salem, Massachusetts. At the age of four, his father passed away from yellow fever, forcing his family to move in with his uncle. The positively influential Uncle Robert Manning pushed Hawthorne to succeed in school and insisted he go to college. Following his education at Bowdoin College, Hawthorne spent years in isolation mastering the art of writing. It was during those years when H awthorne discovered that his ancestors were founders and Puritan leaders of the SalemRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne1620 Words   |  7 Pages Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work Young Goodman Brown reveals how hard it is in the revelation of the harsh realities of the society.  The society with is characterized by secrecy.   People hide behind the curtains of daily practices and a normal life despite the odd their practices. However, anxiety reveals the realities of people in the community that may come with great prices as for the Nathaniel Hawthorne’s main character Goodman Brown.  Viewing theRead MoreWe All Have Evil Inside874 Words   |  4 PagesWe All Have Evil Inside Nathaniel Hawthorne is best known for his use of allegorical figures in his short stories. The use of allegories help its readers seek a hidden meaning of an object or character to help them understand their significance to the story. In 1835, Hawthorne wrote the short story of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† where the reader is introduced to an innocent and pure couple who are all about religion and against any evil worshippers. Faith and Goodman Brown will face a diabolic journeyRead MoreEssay on Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown and its Author1272 Words   |  6 PagesInitially, of course, Nathaniel Hawthorne’s literary works went unranked among those of other American and British writers. But his reputation grew gradually even among contemporary critics, until he was recognized as a â€Å"man of genius.† Edgar Allen Poe, in a review of Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† which had been written 12 years prior, said in Godeys Ladys Book, November, 1847, no. 35, pp. 252-6: It was never the fashion (until lately) to speak of him in any summary of our best authorsRead MoreCharacter Comparison of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and the â€Å"Lottery†967 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Comparison of â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and the â€Å"Lottery† . Mathew Speakman English 102 Professor Katie Robinson July 15, 2012 Thesis Statement: In Nathaniel Hawthornes â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and Shirley Jacksons â€Å"The Lottery†, we are given a picture of seemingly normal people who are capable of incredible evil. Outline: Opening mood in both stories a. Goodman Browns sets out on a walk in the forest, but knows that evil awaits him. b. TheRead MoreAmerican Authors: Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allen Poe1470 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allen Poe â€Å"To fear death, gentlemen, is no other than to think oneself wise when one is not, to think one knows what one does not know. No one knows whether death may not be the greatest of all blessings for a man, yet men fear it as if they knew that it is the greatest of evils.† Socrates one of the greek philosophers in the 400’s BC, gives a reasonable question about the fear of death. Death affects people and characters very differently in life. In the world of literaryRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne: A Brief Biography1277 Words   |  6 Pages On July 4, 1804, an author by the name of Nathaniel Hawthorne was born (Meltzer). As Hawthorne grew, he began to develop a view of himself as â€Å"the obscurest man in American letters.† Through the use of popular themes such as isolation, guilt, and earthly imperfection, Hawthorne was able to involve much of his life and ancestral past in his work to answer his own political and religious wonders (â€Å"Nathaniel†). Hawthorne successfully â€Å"confronts reality rather than evading it† in many of his storiesRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown and The Fall of the House of Usher964 Words   |  4 PagesWhile reading â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, I couldn’t help but feel a constant overwhelming sense of dread. The root of this could have come from the story’s dark setting deep within an â€Å"haunted forest† or from Brown’s mysterious â€Å"Devil†-esque companion. While I read, another story came into my mind; the story of the â€Å"Fall of the House of Usher† by Edgar Allan Poe. In Poe’s tale the same heart pounding emotion can be felt as he describes the reunion of two friends within â€Å"the HouseRead MorePoe vs Hawthorne1992 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Comparisons Between Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Kimberley Prescott LIT/210 08/01/2012 Sherry Salant Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne Popular literature is incomplete without the names of Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne. Both of these authors lived in the same time period, yet lived very opposite lives. In fact, Poe received notoriety for criticizing Nathaniel Hawthorne. (Poe, 1847) In his career, he wrote several critiques of Hawthorne’s workRead MoreThe Most Dangerous Path. Symbolism Is An Effective Literary1814 Words   |  8 Pagesor objects to represent an idea. It also helps the author to portray complex ideas to the reader through much simpler symbols. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism in almost all of his stories and â€Å"his fictional characters’ actions and dilemmas fairly obviously express larger generalizations about the problems of human existence† (Nathaniel Hawthorne 3). â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is not an exception and is riddled with exquisite uses of symbolism. For readers who are willing to go beyond the surface of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Second Amendment The Rights Of A Free State, The...

Dalvin Leary Roger Marietta English 1101 08 October 2014 Gun Control The second amendment is â€Å"A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a Free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed†. The Second Amendment protects an individual s right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that weapon for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense within the home. In 1939 The Court adopted a collective rights approach in the case of United States v. Miller, determining that Congress could regulate a sawed-off shotgun that had moved in interstate commerce under the National Firearms Act of 1934 because the evidence did not suggest that the shotgun. That†¦show more content†¦(School) The court strengthen the amendment with the case McDonald v. City of Chicago. Seventy- six year old Otis McDonald and Adam Orlov and David and Colleen Lawson challenged Windy’s city because they were banning the possession of handguns in 1982. The case was organized by Heller’s attorney Alan Gura. Otis McDonald considers himself one of few defenders of peace and security on the leafy, house-lined street where three of his children grew up and played. The gangbangers and drug dealers have taken over, he says. â€Å"You go out there in the morning and pick up bottles and things on the lawn,† he explains, describing events of the past summer. â€Å"They’re out there at three in the morning, in the middle of the street, drinking and smoking their stuff. They throw stuff all over your lawn, and you can’t say anything, because they might up and shoot you.† McDonald says his house has been broken into three times and his garage twice most recently, early one morning this past August by a man McDonald recognized from around the neighborhood. Does McDonald think the robber planned to sell the stolen possessions for drugs? â€Å"Of course, of course,† he says matter-of-factly. (as cited in Tanaka) By a five to four decision the court ruled that the second amendment was integrated by the fourteenth amendment the due process section so therefore individuals’ could have handguns in their household for self-protection. Gun control has been a political hot potato for years.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Mechanisms With Strategic Planning-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Mechanisms With Strategic Planning? Answer: Introducation On the basis of the below-conducted research, it has been observed that merging of the business mechanisms with the strategic planning so as to develop an organizational structure. This all is done for attaining the organizational objectives and targets. This mechanism will also bring enhancements in the responses to changing market conditions. Moreover, it has also been observed that this system is also concerned with the modifications done in the organizational structure after the introduction of the notions of information technology. Long term strategizing and planning for the above-mentioned concept have been the Top most priority for the management of any of the business entity is to strategize for a long term and also to develop the plans for the same. Amrollahi, Ghapanchi and Najaftorkaman, (2014), have stated that the main objective of the mechanism of the strategic information system is the attainment of the competitive advantage and the same is the outcome of the initiative s implemented business entity. Further, the term has also been referred as a salient feature of the variables of information technology system. Moreover, this system has been defined as the mechanism which has been created and designed for aiding the business corporation in the procedure of dividing the varied functionalities. These activities are associated with the sections such as store management and modification of the information received and generated. Organizational structure According to the survey executed by Greenblat, E, (2015), it has been inferred that Wesfarmers has been operating the business exercises according to the conglomerate structure which has been received by the association. The adopted structure has been framed by joining at least two business companies and that too in a solitary corporate structure. This amalgamation has built up a gathering of substances, which include a solitary parent entity and distinctive subsidiaries of the same. However, according to the organizational structure embraced by Wesfarmers, it has been expressed that the idea of expansion has been considered as a typical practice, and furthermore a multi-industry corporate structure has been introduced and furthermore these hierarchical structures are eluded as multinational one. As Wesfarmers has been canny holding up placidly to purchase quality associations at connecting with costs consistently and in the process influencing a stone solid total to structure (Cass idy, 2016). Adoption of this hierarchical structure has helped the business entity by getting a decrease in the risks and in addition, a capital market will be produced inside the business partnership which will be bringing improvement and development for the business entity. Operational issues On the basis of the conducted research by Treadgold, T, (2016) it has been concluded that the business entity has been confronting an emergency which influenced the investors to worry. The business corporation was depending exceptionally on the retail divisions particularly on the food and alcohol divisions of Coles, and the same was under hazard from different directions. Besides, the author also observed that there are a few issues because of the adoption of the previously mentioned organizational structure. Implementation of this structure has made an expansion in the size of the group and due to which the number of positive impacts and developments were observed. For instance, enhancements were observed in the managerial and operational expenses. Further, the business entity has been confronting various operational issues, for example, it can be identified with the bookkeeping operations. For example, the business entity will be confronting an issue of reduction in development an d innovations and this is due to inertia (Galliers and Leidner, 2014). Also, tax assessment of gathering structure will acquire a reduction in the tax collection benefits. The workforce will be having a less level of focus and furthermore, it will be troublesome for the administrative group to deal with an unrelated and all around enhanced business viable. System acquisition method The mechanism Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is the tool which is termed as a business process management software. The same can be adopted by the business entity so as to enable them with a mechanism which will aid the entity in utilizing the system which is formed by combining the various sets of applications (Morecroft, 2015). This application can be adopted by the business entity and also can be considered as The system can be considered as one of the best and most likely used mechanisms for acquisition method and will be proven beneficial for the same if adopted. Moreover, this system will also allow the firm in Automation of a number of operations and functionalities will be made possible which are linked with back office and technology and human resources will be allowed to the business entity by an adoption of this mechanism. The above posted is the sales flow chart of the Wesfarmers and which has divided into various sections which are as follows: The first stage in the flow chart is finding the customers, conducting the investigation over their necessities and the prerequisites (Pearlson, Saunders and Galletta, 2016). After this the introduction of the request sheet of the customers is done and which involves the visions about the items which have been considered as the primary requirement for the customers while considering the request. The next stage comprises of the approach which is required to be initiated by the company towards the consumers. Achievement of the business procedure will be decided through a decent approach made by the firm. The sales representative ought to have a decent learning about the products which are to be sold. The assessment should be made arrangements for a demand to choose the necessities of the purchasers. This will help the sales delegate in organizing the attempts which are to be made to pitch the products to be concentrated on the client. After this point onward, the products are required to be presented in-front the customers. This will help in working up the will to buy the products or services. A strong and engaging presentation will ensure a positive response from the buyer towards the thing. Most of the business technique slumps as the business delegate fails to close the strategy sufficiently. This has been considered as impelling the system towards getting an outrageous demand (Peppard and Ward, 2016). The last step in the process is spent taking the advancement, an extraordinary follow-up wills twofold the achievement of closing extent. Control problems The first task to be done by the warehousing supervisor is updating and managing the ledger and other accounting records. Managers also do the duty of determining the orders The below presented are the frauds which are possible in the above scenario: The supplier of the raw materials is selected by the warehousing managers in most of the scenarios and after this orders are placed (Peppard and Ward, 2016). There can be an order of such inventory which will be of no use or it may be ordered at higher prices as compared to the market price. The supplier or the dealer cans also one of the reasons for occurrence of fraud in this scenario, where authority rest with the manager for ordering and receiving the inventory. Moreover, fraud can occur due to the miss-presentation did by the manager, as a process in-charge. Development and adoption of the accounting software Accounting software is the applications which can be implemented and utilized by the business corporations so as to measure and record and process the accounting transactions and operations which are executed within the functional areas. For instance, accounts payable and accounts receivable trial balance and general ledgers are some of the operational divisions where the business entity can make use of these applications and systems. As presented in the above scenario, Realitysoftware, (2017), noted that these accounting applications are the mechanisms which involve bifurcation of accounting section within Wesfarmers Limited. These accounting applications have been offering a number of advantages to the business entity and the same has been experienced by the author. Moreover, planning, maintaining and implementation of the accounting mechanisms will aid the business entity (Rainer et al., 2013). This approach of accounting systems has been established by merging the unique models a nd the same are dealing with some specific segments of accounting operations which are as follows: Accounts receivable: Payments and billing of the dues is done Accounts payable: Money owed will be transacted by Wesfarmers General ledger: Recording of all the companys transactions is done Current size of market The following is the analysis which has been conducted for extracting the financial data of Wesfarmers Ltd. This is required to be done for developing awareness about the current market size and the trends experienced by the markets of Wesfarmers Limited. On the basis of the survey, which has been executed from au.finance.yahoo, (2017), it has been noted that the business entity has been enjoying top position in the industry and is also a multinational corporation. The below presented are the key aspects variables of the financial data of the business corporation: A hike has been observed in the revenue of 4.3% to $34.9 billion The Profit increased to $1.6 billion A half year fully franked dividend of $1.03 was declared, up 13.2% Wesfarmers (Coles) and Woolworths are Australias are the business entities which has been ranked at the top. These corporations also stimulate and rule the retail and supermarket sector in the economy (Sarker, Xiao, and Beaulieu, 2013). The past five decades has been considered as the witness of the benefits which the business corporation attained in the form of a number of sustainable developments. It has also been recorded that the total market share of the business entity is 35%. Leaders in the market and attaining competitive advantage According to the survey conducted it has been noted that Richard Goyder which is the current CEO of the Wesfarmers Limited and moreover, he was also designated as the Managing Director in 1993 and in 2005. Moreover, he was raised as the most noteworthy expert of the business corporation. Richard's took some great initiative which was considered as one of a kind and compelling. Further, his advancement can be considered relevant for the proof of his feasible authority styles and techniques used. Alongside Richard Goyder, Rob Scott, current Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the Wesfarmers Limited (Kavanagh and Johnson, 2017). Apart from these mentioned leaders, the business entity has numerous of pioneers present and are associated with Wesfarmers limited (Morecroft, 2015). A viable position in the international market has been built by the initiative methodologies embraced by these identities which have also aided the Wesfarmers Limited. In the working environment of Wesfarmers drilli ng of fundamentally present day quality hypothesis of authority and a behavioral hypothesis of an initiative has been done. Holding ability and key workers have been considered as the most suitable and dependable approach which has been utilized by Richard Goyder (Kecmanovic et al., 2014). Maintenance of key employee is the greatest track for each business organization since they comprehend the circumstance of the association and the working strategies know about them. Current gaps and challenges in accounting softwares ERP framework and the execution of the same in the business organization tough task and every one which is associated with the procedures and the task performed in the entity does get stimulated by the usage of ERP system (Sarker, Xiao and Beaulieu, 2013). The initial test would be done so as to utilize the new and contemporary mechanism for its customers. Wesfarmers employed and designate a designer or an expert who could be held responsible for monitoring the workforce from the business corporation with the objective that appropriate outcomes could be gotten for which ERP framework was executed. In the limelight of the above-executed analysis, it has been inferred that Wesfarmers Ltd is well-established brand equity in the region of Western Australia and is a leading name in the diversified sectors of supermarkets, liquor, convenience stores, and hotels; improvement; office supplies, department stores. The above presented is the review of the current organizational structure which has been adopted by the business entity and also the report comprises of the acquisition methods which can be adopted by the business corporation. References .au.finance.yahoo, 2017, Yahoo finance, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://au.finance.yahoo.com/quote/WES.AX/analysts?p=WES.AX. Cassidy, A., 2016.A practical guide to information systems strategic planning. CRC press. Cecez-Kecmanovic, D., Galliers, R.D., Henfridsson, O., Newell, S. and Vidgen, R., 2014. The sociomateriality of information systems: current status, future directions.Mis Quarterly,38(3), pp.809-830. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E. eds., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Greenblat, E, 2015, Wesfarmers restructure to streamline operations, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/wesfarmers-restructure-to-streamline-operations/news-story/415bab7720bb6d61ade215957048d276. Kavanagh, M.J. and Johnson, R.D. eds., 2017.Human resource information systems: Basics, applications, and future directions. Sage Publications. Morecroft, J. D. 2015.Strategic modelling and business dynamics: a feedback systems approach. John Wiley Sons. Morecroft, J.D., 2015.Strategic modelling and business dynamics: a feedback systems approach. John Wiley Sons. Pearlson, K.E., Saunders, C.S. and Galletta, D.F., 2016.Managing and Using Information Systems, Binder Ready Version: A Strategic Approach. John Wiley Sons. Peppard, J. and Ward, J., 2016.The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Peppard, J., Ward, J. 2016.The strategic management of information systems: Building a digital strategy. John Wiley Sons. Rainer, R.K., Cegielski, C.G., Splettstoesser-Hogeterp, I. and Sanchez-Rodriguez, C., 2013.Introduction to information systems. John Wiley Sons. Readyratios, 2017, Conglomerate, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/conglomerate.html. Realitysoftware, 2017, Accounting software development, Assessed on 12th September 2017, https://www.realitysoftware.ca/services/software-development/accounting/ Sarker, S., Xiao, X. and Beaulieu, T., 2013. Qualitative studies in information systems: a critical review and some guiding principles.MIS quarterly,37(4), pp.iii-xviii. Sarker, S., Xiao, X., Beaulieu, T. 2013. Qualitative studies in information systems: a critical review and some guiding principles.MIS quarterly,37(4), iii-xviii.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Are You On a Career Ladder, or Just Job Hopping

Are You On a Career Ladder, or Just Job Hopping It used to be that you’d take a job at a company and rise from young up-and-comer to wise lifer, logging 10 years or more in the same place. It’s not that changing jobs was unheard of, but rather people built their career paths  differently. These days, changing jobs is the norm: the average Joe or Jane changes jobs 10-15 times throughout their careers. Much of this is a cultural change, and an economic one- companies are much more likely to reorganize or adapt to changing technology and economic factors these days. And part of it is a personal change, as well. Millennials, especially, are seen as mercenary sharks, ready to grab the next opportunity that swims by. Gallup reports that  Millennials are far more likely to change jobs frequently. In fact, in 2015, 21% of  Millennials  surveyed by Gallup had changed jobs within the last year. And on top of that, 60% of them were open to changing jobs in the near future if the opportunity came up.This speaks to a shif t in thinking, where upward progress is more important than the stability of creating a career path in one place. The latter is the â€Å"career ladder† approach, where your plan is to meet particular job title milestones, typically within a company or organization. The alternative approach, one increasingly embraced by the newer generations of job seekers, is moving from job to job to cobble together experience and move up in salary and job title. The phrase â€Å"job hopping† has been used to describe this phenomenon, and although it’s taken on some negative connotations, it can also be a career booster.Career Ladder: Pros and ConsWhen you think of a career ladder, think of the stereotypical Hollywood story of the mailroom worker who works diligently upward from the bottom rung of the company, making it all the way to the corner office. It makes a great story (look at what Anyman/Anywoman can achieve!), but that story leaves out a lot: namely, all the steps in the middle, and all the skills sets that have to be built along the way. Creating a career ladder requires a strong commitment, and a strong set of goals.The Pros:Career ladders are based on stability. If you feel most comfortable plotting out a career course where you don’t have to make a lot of changes, where you can put down roots, this mightYou’re not necessarily tied to one place. Many companies have offices or opportunities throughout the country (or even the world). Just because you’re committing to one company for a long time doesn’t mean you’re saying you’ll stay in one place forever.It doesn’t have to be your entire career plan. A career ladder could be just a portion of your career (say, the next 10 years), where you want to get from Job A to Job Z. That doesn’t mean you have to spend the rest of your life in Job Z.It shows upward mobility, while also showing you’re a good investment. A company that has promo ted you numerous times is one that thinks you’re a worthy investment, and that can be appealing once you are ready to make the change to another company, or if there’s an unforeseen job loss.Companies like to promote from within. Hiring from outside can add new dynamics and diversify your employee pool, but it can also be expensive, time consuming, and a big gamble. Developing talent has significant advantages for companies, including developing a strong, committed employee base. It’s less of a risk because they know you, and know what you’re capable of doing. If you’ve ever experienced the frustration of wanting a job, only to find out someone was hired internally, that could be you!The Cons:Career ladders are less common these days. With unpredictable economics, and technology changing virtually every industry very fast. It can be harder to create a long-term plan if you can’t account for things like reorganizations (which often come on qu ickly for those affected).Companies don’t always have the resources to devote to leadership and skill training that would best benefit employees. If you’re not growing and improving in your job,There’s a risk of stagnation. Sometimes a change of scenery is beneficial, and can jump-start your career by exposing you to new people, new ideas, and new ways of doing your job. Merely changing and expanding roles may not provide as much career stimulation, depending on your comfort zone and your career goals.You might be seen as less-than-ambitious. If you seem too comfortable in your role, it may be tough for the powers that be to see you in a new role that requires change and more responsibility.Job Hopping: Pros and Consâ€Å"Job hopping† sounds like a social activity, but really it just means that a person switches jobs frequently (every year or two), without putting down long roots in one place. It’s becoming a more popular career path strategy for p eople, especially Millennials, who are looking for more aggressive career development.The Pros:Change is good! Working at different companies, in different environments (even if the roles are similar) is a good way to build experience quickly. Job hopping offers you more chances to try new things and take on new projects, ensuring that you grow consistently.It’s becoming more accepted. Job hopping used to be considered â€Å"career suicide,† because it raised red flags. Why has this person held so many different jobs over a short period of time? The economics of American jobs have shifted so substantially, however, that now it’s becoming more accepted, especially when people are younger and just starting out in their careers. An unstable economy can upset even the most carefully planned career trajectory, and hiring managers are increasingly understanding of that.It’s can be a fast track to higher salary. If you jump on opportunities for advancement at ot her companies, you have the opportunity to negotiate higher and move into higher paying positions, faster than you might if you were going through a standard promotions process at a single company.It’s a network builder. New company = new colleagues, and an ever-growing stable of work acquaintances, mentors, and friends in your field.It shows you’re adaptable. Starting over somewhere else requires a lot of thinking on your feet, and being able to adapt to new environments and ways of doing things. You can emphasize that in your resume and in interviews, and use specific examples of how your range of jobs have made you a more nimble employee.The Cons:Some hiring managers still see it as a red flag. They might think you’re a flight risk, after the company invests training time and resources into you as an employee. Unfairly or not, you may be seen as less-than-loyal, or disinterested in committing to the role or to the company.Short-term focus comes at the expense of long-term progress. It can be tough to see where you are, career-wise, if you’ve been moving so much that you don’t see how your efforts pan out. If you’re out the door before positive results roll in for your hard work, you can’t really quantify that and use it on your resume in the future.Your job may not be as secure. In a reorganization or layoff situation, if it comes down to a Sophie’s Choice-style decision between the new-ish employee who started less than a year ago, or the longer-term employee with a long history of institutional knowledge and achievement, you might be the easier one to let go.As you can see, there are good points and bad for each career choice- and in fact, job hopping may not be a choice at all, but rather a response to a chaotic industry, or economic changes well beyond your control. The most important decision to make, whether you want to plant a career ladder in one place, or make chess-like moves through your fie ld to reach your ultimate career goals, is what works best for you.If you’ve always had a dream company in mind, then maybe the ladder is the way to go: start humble, and rise through the ranks like that mythical mail room employee. If you want to make big changes and steadily build your job title and salary over a shorter period of time, then job hopping might be your best option. It might also work best if your goals are very multidisciplinary- if you want to be the best darn salesperson of widgets, then by all means put down roots at Widget Co. and start building your empire.If you want to be experienced and knowledgeable about widget sales and production, then your best strategy might be to start in sales at Widget Co., then move over to Widgets ‘R Us with your sales background. The bottom line here is that your career goals are yours and yours alone, and you should pursue them as you see fit.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Change Implementation Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Change Implementation Plan - Essay Example Objectives- To study the proposal of the new shift being enforced by the management, To understand the concerns and interests of the stakeholders in implementing the new plan, Identify and negotiate potential constraints and concerns in implementation of the plan and To help build effective strategies for sustenance of the shift plan while communicating regularly to the management, of the negotiation process and results. Goals, concerns and interests Goals- each of the three parties representing staff who view the change positively, staff who view the change negatively and the manager who represents the management of the unit need to agree positively on the outcomes and usefulness of the new shift plan as teamwork is seen to increase quality of care provided by nurses resulting in improved patient satisfaction (Kalisch et al, 2007). Concerns- the report of the trial implementation reveal that the decision to implement the new shifts is completely the management’s decision with no staff involvement or contribution to the plan. Also, the trade union has not been consulted on the usefulness and implementation of the plan. There are two affinities within the staff, those who view the change positively and those who view the change negatively. ... There is a need to evaluate the negotiation process from the viewpoint of these representatives too. Choice of conflict management style (dominating, obliging, avoiding, compromising, and integrating) is also important as it varies from individual to individual (Mary, 2012). Interests- while the management may be committed to cost cutting and improving efficiency in implementing the new plan, a section of the employees and may be their representatives too may be concerned that the decision making did not involve all stakeholders of the unit. As Barrett (2012) has stressed on a values-driven corporate culture for organizations to be successful and this applies to the medical unit as values that the management holds for the unit need to be communicated to the employees while it attempts to increasingly adapt its interests and values in accordance to the interests of all the stakeholders of the unit. Potential constraints Posner (2012) notes that information flows in an organization whe n individual employees are empowered as the authority and power of individuals collectively can foster a better environment where facts, truth, insights, knowledge and possibilities evolve. This is the corporate culture that Barrett (2012) discusses while referring to vision-guided employee fulfillment. As the unit in the present situations seemly lacks a focus on building a quality environment taking into consideration the contribution of individual employees to the unit’s vision, there is a possibility that the implementation of the plan may affect the staff morale in turn affecting the performance in due course. Strategies for negotiation and rationale An integrating approach to conflict management by the

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Assigment 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assigment 3 - Essay Example I was unsure why I was doing the same but during the course of the day; I started to realize so many negativities that were in his personality. I had never envisioned Rick to be that bad but that day made me think of very negative things about him. I saw that he was not only mean but also very authoritative in his actions and undertakings, and that he would things as feels like. I was against such a personality in my mind but I never realized until that day that he was a bad person to be friends with. In short, I had come across so much about him in my mind that day that I could not even gather the same in the years passed by. It was an eye-opener for me. In the evening, we two met at the basketball court but did not talk to each other. Our combined friends were astonished as to what exactly was going on between the two of us. This was a very unusual experience for me since I could not have envisioned something that would keep me at a distance from Rick for one entire day. It was a heartbreaking thing yet I was more than happy to be away from him. We had not talked to each other the whole day and my animosity for him was growing with each passing minute. I was literally cursing him for the bad things that existed within his personality. At about 10 o’ clock in the night, I bumped into Rick at the store. He was getting his usual dose of cola drinks and I was there to get some medicines for my family. We still did not talk to each other, let alone did not even bother to have a second gaze. Suddenly the salesman asked me to wait for Rick to stop shopping so that we could pay together. I was amazed and so was Rick that nearly everyone around us knew so much about our friendship that they took us as ‘one’ and not two separate individuals. Suddenly something happened and it made me go and hu g him instantly. It was one of those feelings that one has very little control about.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Education Essay Example for Free

Education Essay The most prominent example of a formal setting in the book is school. However, Scout does not learn much from school. This can be examplified by the fact that when Scout is able to read better than the teacher, Miss Caroline Fisher had expected, Miss Caroline Fisher told her to tell her father to stop teaching her how to read. Instead of helping Scout to improve her reading, Mrs Fisher is impeding Scouts learning process. This shows that schools do not cater to children of different abilities and Scouts learning is restricted in school. Hence, school is not the only place where a child learns. Jem and Scout learn moral values from Atticus. This is examplified by the many values Atticus teaches them such as moral courage and to stand up for what one believes is right. Atticus brought his children up to treat the blacks and the whites as equals. When Scout tells Atticus to send Calpurnia away, Atticus told Scout that they could not survive a day without Calpurnia and he told Scout to mind her. Scout learnt that she had to treat Calpurnia (a Negro) like how she would treat a White and to be respectful towards Calpurnia. Jem looks up to Atticus and tries to emulate him. This is because Atticus is a good role model and a good father. Jem learns from Atticus to have the moral courage to fight for what is right. This is evident as Atticus went all out to fight for Tom Robinson as he believed that Tom was innocent. Atticus did this although he knew that he would face severe criticism from the people in Mycomb and that he would put his life and his childrens at risk. From the example he sets, Jem is able to learn to have the moral courage to fight for what is right. Hence, Jem and Scout do learn in informal settings. Jem also learnt to have the courage to do what one decides to do. This is evident from Jems encounter with Mrs. Dubose. Mrs Dubose is a morphine addict and she tried very hard to get rid of her addiction. Mrs. Dubose sets an alarm clock and made Jem read to her as he was angry at what she said and cut off the top of her bushes. When the alarm clock rings, it would mark the end of Jems reading time. During this period of time when Jem is reading, Mrs Dubose will refrain from taking morphine. She used this method to try and get rid of her morphine addiction. To further elaborate, Mrs. Dubose was very courageous to try and get rid of her morphine addiction as it was a very painful process. Mrs. Dubose was almost dying but she wanted to leave the world beholden to nothing so she tried her very best to get rid of her addiction and displayed a strong sense of courage. Jem learnt from Mrs. Dubose that no matter how painful the process is, one should have the courage and determination to accomplish it. Hence, Jem do learn in an informal setting. Jem and Scout also gained knowledge from a new experience that Calpurnia showed them. This is evident as Calpurnia showed them how it was like in a Negro church. By visiting their church, they learnt about the difference in the conditions of the Negroes church and their church. They also learnt more about Tom Robinsons case when Scout asked Calpurnia why the pastor demands a donation from everyone to help Tom Robinsons wife provide for her kids. From these, the children were somewhat more aware of the discrimination happening in Maycomb.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Transhumanist Philosophy Essay -- Future Science Fiction

Imagine that you are able to teleport to the not too distant future. In this world you discover that disease and poverty are no longer causes for human suffering, world hunger has become eliminated from society, and space travel is as easy as snapping your fingers. Cryonics, nanotechnology, cloning, genetic enhancement, artificial intelligence, and brain chips are all common technologies at a doctor’s office. You gasp as a friendly sounding electronic voice cries out, â€Å"Welcome to the future Natural!† You are unsure of whether being called a Natural is an insult or not, so you feign a half-hearted hello at the posthuman in front of you. Getting over the initial shock you ask the posthuman, â€Å"Who are you?† The posthuman gives an electronic sounding chuckle and shakes his head. He replies, â€Å"I am a Posthuman, and you Natural, are in Utopia. Welcome.† Sounds pretty science-fiction based right? Well, to those who follow the Transhumanist philosophy, a â€Å"utopian† world could be a reality. Susan Schneider a philosophy professor at University of Pennsylvania defines Transhumanism as a â€Å"philosophical, cultural, and political movement which holds that the human species is now only in a comparatively early phase and that its very evolution will be altered by developing technologies† (271). In simple terms, transhumanists believe that the human species is in its early phase. Our species is a work in progress and our evolution will be altered by advancing technologies. With these advancements in technology, transhumanists have optimistic plans about the future. Transhumanists hope that as our current technology advances we will soon be able to create superhumans or â€Å"posthumans†. According to the World Tanshumanist Association a... ...d, working definition of what a person is, enhancing will be newest fad. Humankind is on an irreversible evolutionary journey where super-intelligence will be the normal IQ for children, war and death are no longer terms in the english dictionary, and being 1,000 years old is considered young. It is a bright and prosperous future looking through the lens of a transhumanist. One that I cannot wait to see through bionic eyes. Works Cited Brooks, R. A. 2003. Prologue, In: Flesh and Machines: How Robots Will Change Us, Vintage. Elliott, C. 2003. Humanity 2.0. The Wilson Quarterly, 27(4): 13(8). Schneider, S. 2008. Future Minds: Transhumanism, Cognitive Enhancement, and the Nature of Persons. Forthcoming in: Penn Bioethics Reader. Accessed online July 20, 2010: http:/repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1037&context=neuroethics pubs

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Discourse: Ellen Lupton’s Deconstructivist Theory Essay

Key concepts from Ellen Lupton’s A Post-Mortem on Deconstruction? * Deconstruction is part of a broader field of criticism known as â€Å"post-structuralism,† whose theorist have included Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes, Michel Foucault, Jean Baudrillard, among others. Each of these writers has looked at modes of representation – from alphabetic writing to photojournalism – as culturally powerful technologies that transform and construct â€Å"reality†. The phrase â€Å"deconstruction† quickly became a cliche in design journalism, where it usually has described a style featuring fragmented shapes, extreme angles, and aggressively asymmetrical arrangements. This collection of formal devices was easily transferred from architecture to graphic design, where it named existing tendencies and catalyzed new ones. The labels â€Å"deconstructivism,† â€Å"deconstructionism,† and just plain â€Å"decon† have served to blanket the differences between a broad range of design practices and an equally broad range of theoretical ideas. Rather than viewing it as a style, you can view deconstructivism as a process – an act of questioning. In Derrida’s original theory, deconstruction asks a question: how does representation inhabit reality? How does the external appearance of a thing get inside its internal essence? How does the surface get under the skin? For example, the Western tradition has tended to value the internal mind as the sacred source of soul and intellect, while denouncing the body as an earthly, mechanical shell. Countering this view is the understanding that the conditions of bodily experience temper the way we think and act. A parallel question for graphic design is this: how does visual from get inside the â€Å"content† of writing? How has typography refused to be a passive, transparent vessel for written texts, developing as a system with its own structures and devices? * The Western philosophical tradition has denigrated writing as an inferior, dead copy of the living, spoken word, when we speak, we draw on our inner consciousness, but when we write, our words are inert and abstract. The written word loses its connection to our inner selves. Language is set adrift. * It has recently become unfashionable to compare language and design. In the fields of architecture and products, the paradigm of language is losing its luster as a theoretical model – we no longer think of buildings, tea pots, for fax machines as â€Å"communication† cultural messages, in the manner of post-Modern classicism or product semantics. For the design fields, â€Å"deconstruction† has been reduced to the name of a historical period rather than an ongoing way of approaching design. Derrida made a similar point in 1994, saying that deconstruction will never be over, because it describes a way of thinking about language that has always existed. For graphic design, deconstruction isn’t dead, either, because it’s not a style or movement, but a way of asking questions through our work. Critical form-making will always be part of design practice, whatever theoret ical tools one might use to identify it. Apollinaire’s Il Pleut is a perfect example of the juxtaposition of language and design – of typography and content. Like the other structural games calligrammes are often referred to, Il Pleut uses typography as an active picture rather than a passive frame, demonstrating only the beginning of the possibilities available for manipulating type to reflect language. Often graphic design can reveal cultural myths by using familiar symbols and styles in new ways, and Apollinaire does exactly that in this futurist, poetic, and exciting way. Marinetti, another Futurist-classified poet, was a master in deconstruction — letting the words themselves build imagery both literally and figuratively; the letterforms and sentences themselves becoming the building blocks of his compositions. This 1913 work by Marinetti, Words of Liberty, is a perfect example of the theory of metalanguage, proposed by Roland Barthes. In his work, Elements of Semiology, he advanced the concept of the metalanguage — a systematized way of talking about concepts like meaning and grammar beyond the constraints of a traditional (first-order) language; in a metalanguage, symbols replace words and phrases. Insofar as one metalanguage is required for one explanation of first-order language, another may be required, so metalanguages may actually replace first-order languages. Barthes exposes how this structuralist system is regressive; orders of language rely upon a metalanguage by which it is explained, and therefore deconstruction itself is in danger of becoming a metalanguage, thus exposing all languages and discourse to scrutiny. A work of design can be called â€Å"deconstruction† when it exposes and transforms the established rules of writing, interrupting the sacred â€Å"inside† of content with the profane â€Å"outside† of form. Weingart is the perfect example of this, using not only letterforms themselves but also nonobjective elements within his composition to distort the typographic content. Yet, the link between language and typography is so close that typography is, essentially, the frontier between languages and objects; languages and images. Typography turns language into a visible, tangible artifact, and in the process transforms it irrevocably. While researching the link between the â€Å"inside† and â€Å"outside† form of content, George Orwell seemed to hold very similar views in his The Politics of English Language, speaking not of the link between typography and language but instead the written and spoken versions of English itself. Modern English, especially written English, is full of bad habits which spread by imitation and which can be avoided if one is willing to take the necessary trouble; and what trouble does this necessarily include? Protecting one’s writing from staleness of imagery, and of course lack of precision. Both are marked by vague writing or perhaps, in some cases, sheer incompetence of modern English prose, as well as the use of dying metaphors. He concludes for us that verbal false limbs and pretentious diction are the downfall for our mangled language, and we, the ambitious struggling writers of the world, can unite against its seemingly inevitable destruction. But let us look closer at Orwell’s reasoning for a moment; that if thought corrupts language than surely language can also corrupt thought. Although written nearly 60 years before our time, he shares this ideal with a modern behemoth of writing – Stephen King. King has already imparted a great secret to us about the nature of writing – that ideas come from nowhere, and that vocabulary is one of the first steps toward a novel which actually functions as it should. One should not begin writing from the abstract, trying to dictate with impressive words or alliterative sentences; one should have an idea in mind and then set about trying to convey that idea to an audience. Vague writing only begets vague understanding, which is not the vehicle in which your novel should be riding. I personally feel that this is a powerful parallel to language and typography — that the designer should have in mind what exactly they are trying to communicate before beginning their design, instead of taking text copy and moving it around, trying to design without a firm message at hand. This eventually will end in a vague, incomprehensible and garbled communication, one which has no place in today’s world; unless of course you happen to be a self-proclaimed Dada-ist.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Training Ground For Murderers Essay - 1749 Words

Training Ground For Murderers Continued U.S. support for the School of the Americas, an institution that has trained dictators and political assassins, is completely unjustifiable. At seven o’ clock in the morning on December 11, 1981 an evil force entered the small El Salvadorian village of El Mezote (School of Assasins). With painted faces and army fatigues, the guerillas carried machine guns and automatic rifles into the peaceful village. As survivor Rufina Amaya recounts, â€Å"At ten o’clock the soldiers began to kill the men who were in the church. First, they machine-gunned them and slit their throats† (â€Å"Country Sheets for Close it Down Fast!† 3). After the men, the women were placed face down in the dusty streets and shot to†¦show more content†¦However, the school has been responsible for training dictators, assassins, and murderers like those at El Mezote. One would assume that the United States would discontinue support for an institution whose existence has escalated violence against civilians in Latin America. Yet, even in light of the massacres and dictators that have been directly linked to the schoolâ₠¬â„¢s operation, nothing has swayed the government in its unyielding support for the school. The United States established the School of the Americas in Panama in 1946, for the purpose training of Latin American military and police forces (â€Å"School of the Americas† 1, â€Å"Schools of the Americas; U.S. Military Training for Latin American Countries† 1). Prior to 1984, the United States had a network of schools in Peru and Panama that trained soldiers under CIA instruction (Buckley 5). Panamanian officials requested the U.S. to move the school out of the country, citing the 1977 Panama Canal Treaty giving Panama territorial control over the land the school occupied. In compliance, the United States withdrew the school’s operations in Panama and permanently moved the school to Fort Benning, Georgia (Buckley 5). Training Latin Americans to protect their nation through strong-arm military tactics places anShow MoreRelatedDexter Morgen- Vigilante Serial Killer Essay899 Words   |  4 Pagescommonly lain against them will be disproved and a new perspective will be given to support them. Dexter is a serial killer in Miami, FL from Dexter, a series on Showtime; however Dexter only kills murderers. Dexter is considered a felon and his actions are a capitol offense. Many would consider that grounds for Dexter to be thrown into jail, or even face death-row. But look at all the murder we allow and encourage today. Our military is trained to kill Americas enemies. While not everyone approvesRead MoreJack the Ripper and H.H. Holmes1279 Words   |  5 Pagesis possible that he had a connection to another well-known murderer, H.H. Holmes, but not just any connection. 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